Amid the baroque grandeur of St John’s Co-Cathedral in Valletta, visitors may spot two small but meaningful symbols: the initials RC and NC. These are far more than decorative flourishes; they are lasting tributes to two influential brothers whose contributions helped shape one of Malta’s most treasured landmarks.

The initials stand for Raphael and Nicholas Cottoner, the Cottoner brothers who both served as Grand Masters of the Order of St John in the 17th century. Their leadership extended beyond the military and spiritual roles of the Order - they were also passionate patrons of the arts. It was under their watch that the Co-Cathedral’s lavish interior took form, transforming the church into a jewel of baroque architecture and religious devotion.

Their monograms can still be found today on the left-hand side of the church, discreetly yet elegantly woven into the intricate wall decorations. These initials serve as quiet but powerful reminders of the Cottoner brothers’ legacy; a legacy that blends faith, power, and artistic vision.

For those exploring the cathedral, spotting RC and NC offers a moment of reflection: behind every detail lies a story, and behind these initials, a chapter of Maltese history.

Have you ever noticed these initials?