Culture
Meet the Terramaxka: Malta’s original festival music maker
Historically, the terramaxka was a source of entertainment during traditional celebrations such as L-Imnarja in Buskett, Rabat, and many other village events.

Lyndsey Grima

Long before local village bands became the heartbeat of Maltese festas, a fascinating wooden instrument known as the terramaxka filled the air with lively tunes and joy. Entirely crafted from wood, the terramaxka produces music by pushing air through a series of pipes, creating melodies that once echoed through village squares and festive streets across the islands.

Historically, the terramaxka was a beloved source of entertainment during traditional celebrations such as L-Imnarja in Buskett, Rabat, and many other village events, especially when no live band was available. Each instrument typically played around eight melodies, often cheerful waltzes and mazurkas that invited people to dance and celebrate.

Some terramaxkas were beautifully adorned with moving wooden figures and colourful flags, captivating children and adding a touch of whimsy to local festivities.

More than just a musical device, the terramaxka represents an important chapter in Maltese cultural heritage - a reminder of simpler times when craftsmanship and creativity brought communities together through sound and celebration.

Today, it remains a cherished symbol of Malta’s rich musical past.

Did you know about the terramaxka?

25th October 2025


Lyndsey Grima
Written by
Lyndsey Grima
Lyndsey has always been passionate about all things content. She keeps her storytelling skills sharp by exercising physically as she’s a fitness buff and also mentally as she enjoys reading and travelling.

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