Still standing strong! Spotlight on Malta and Gozo’s only functioning windmill, Xarolla
Despite experiencing the worst of Malta's weather over the centuries, the windmill still stands tall!
The Department of Information has released a video showing the Xarolla Windmill in all its glory, the only operational windmill in the Maltese Islands that's located in Zurrieq. Not many know that the windmill's name, 'Xarolla', is a shortened version of 'ix-Xaghra l-gholja', the area where it stands.
Built in 1724 by Grandmaster Manoel de Vilhena during the time of the Knights of St John, the windmill originally functioned to grind grains as a food source. In 1791, a second floor was added to accommodate the miller's family. Serving the local community for centuries, the windmill was used to grind wheat, maize, roasted beans ('ful' in Maltese), and a mixture of wheat and barley.
It continued operating until 1939, but over time, it deteriorated, and in 1978, a storm destroyed its sails. After a restoration in the 1990s, the windmill again faced extensive damage during a particularly violent storm in March 2022. By July 2023, however, it was fully restored, with six 30-foot poles replaced, along with the beam, vents, and other structural elements, ensuring its continued operation for future generations.
Happily, now anyone exploring the southern town of Zurrieq can visit the functioning windmill that has bravely withstood the test of time! Its preserved original mechanisms make it a significant testament to Malta’s cultural and industrial heritage.
Have you ever visited the windmill?