It’s 13th December and that means one thing on the Maltese Islands: everyone is enjoying the public holiday! Today, Malta celebrates 46 years since becoming a republic back in 1974, when it abolished the role of the Regina ta’ Malta (meaning Queen Elizabeth II).
That same day, Sir Anthony Mamo, a lawyer by profession, became the first President of Malta, serving in office until December 1976. While the island was now a republic, the British troops didn’t leave until 31st March 1979.
A little history lesson
Historically, the islanders joined the British Empire after the Napoleonic Wars. Then comes the start of the Second World War, during which time the British saw Malta as the perfect naval base to aid the empire. After the war, the Maltese managed to negotiate independence on 21st September 1964, but only managed to acquire republic status 10 years later in 1974.
Commemorations of the big day
Things are going to be different this year due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In a 'normal' world, a number of events take place every year to commemorate the day including military events, awards ceremonies and firework displays. The President of Malta, His Excellency Dr George Vella, presents awards to military or political servants and public figures who have been effective representatives of the country. According to a statement, the president will indeed be participating in the celebration of this anniversary. The ceremony is also happening, but with a limited amount of people due to the current situation - only those who have an invitation to attend will be allowed in St George's Square on the day.
An important event of the day is the military parade that takes place in the heart of Valletta at St George’s Square right outside the Grand Master’s Palace during which the Presidential Colour is trooped by the Armed Forces. The President of Malta takes the salute, in the position as the commander in chief of the AFM. The Armed Forces of Malta Band accompany the parade. This year, the parade and ceremony will also be broadcasted live on TVM.
Apart from these ceremonial events, a wreath is laid at the Republic Day monument in Marsa, a customary gesture for such big feasts. Later on in the day, there’s usually a fireworks display that beautifully lights up the Grand Harbour.
How will you be celebrating this public holiday?